Installation of openclaw little white course, OpenClaw basic course

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This is usopenclaw teachingFirst one, you can code first, then three to five more, and then you can use it at the top

First, let's get this straight OpenClaw What is it

OpenClaw is essentially a locally run AI gateway

Its structure is simple:

{\cHFFFFFF}{\cH00FFFF} Your computer runs a Gateway process {\cHFFFFFF}{\cH00FFFF} {\cHFFFFFF}{\cH00FFFF} {\cHFFFFFF}{\cH00FFFF} {\cHFFFFFF}{\cH00FFFF} {\cHFFFFFF} Gateway {\cHFFFFFF}{\cH00FFFF} {\cHFFFFFF}{\cH00FF00} {\cHFFFFFF}{\cH00FF00} {\cHFFFFFF}{\cH00FF00} {\cHFFFFFF}{\cH00FF00} {\cHFFFFFF}{\cH00FF00} {\cHFFFFFF} {\cHFFFF00} You send a Gateway to AI \AI \AI \AIgram

Why would you do that

Because most of the AI services (Claude, GPT) do not directly provide Telegram robots, you use either the web version or the App

But OpenClaw allows you to talk to AI in any chat software, and all memories and configurations are on your own computer (~/.openclaw/), without risk of privacy disclosure

Second, get ready for the prep

1. Hardware and system requirements

Mac Users: Best Saved, Native Support MacOSWindows Users: WSL2 (Windows Subsystem for Linux) strongly recommends Ubuntu 22.04Linux Users: Directly

If you want to hang up 24 hours, suggest:

  • Mac Mini (most electricity, official recommendation)
  • Cloud Server VPS (Digital Ocean 12 US$/month, Hostinger is also available and domestic)

2. LARGE MODEL API READINESS

OpenClaw supports almost all mainstream models, but you need to be ready in advance

Comparison of recommended programmes:

ChatGPT Plus Subscription

$20/MONTH, OFFICIAL WHITE LIST SUPPORTED, MOST ECONOMICAL

Coding Plan

Qwen3-Max/kimi k2.5

OpenRouter (⭐⭐⭐⭐)

BASED ON VOLUME, APPROXIMATELY $3-15/DAY, MULTI-MODEL SWITCHING, SUITABLE FOR TESTING

AI/ML API (⭐⭐⭐⭐)

Pays in volume, supports multiple models, OpenClaw official integrated partners

Kimi K2.5 (⭐⭐⭐⭐)

Pays by volume, and the dark side of the moon actively supports OpenClaw

Transit stations (⭐⭐⭐)

Cheap but unstable, high risk

Ollama Local Model

It's completely free, cost-free, but not effective, suitable for learning

My suggestions:

  • Start with OpenRouter or AI/ML API, pay in volume, don't waste
  • make sure it's a long-term one
  • Don't get up to the stop. You don't know if it's a model or a configuration

3. Wallbreaking environment (important)

Telegram and Discord both need to cross the wall to connect

You need:

  • Clash Verge / Clash for Windows / Surge
  • A stable airport node
  • TURN ON TUN MODE (MANY PEOPLE FORGET, DON'T OPEN TUN MODE, TERMINAL CANNOT WALK AGENT)

Validation method:

i can't believe it

If returned 200, indicate that your terminal can access Telegram API

The official installation will follow you

Step 1: Install Homebrew and Node.js

Open Terminal with Homebrew:

/bin/bash -c "$(curl-fsSL)"

https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh

Node.js:

i'm going to tell you something

Validation installation:

node –version # should show v22.x.x or higher

npm -version

Important: OpenClaw requires Node.js version 22, less than this version will be wrong

Step 2: Install OpenClaw

Recommended mode (official guide):

quil-fssL bash https://openclaw.ai/install.sh

This script will automatically help you:

  • Install OpenClaw CLI tool
  • create profile directory (~/.openclaw/)
  • Set Environment Variable

Once installed, run:

openclaw -version

Seeing the version number means it's loaded

Step 3: Start Configuration Wizard

This is the most critical step:

this is an openclaw on board-install-daemon

–install-daemon parameters allow OpenClaw to continue in the backstage, even if the computer is restarted

And then you're going to go into an interactive wizard, in a few steps:

IV. The configuration process is where most people are stuck

4.1 SELECTION OF AI MODEL PROVIDER

The wizard lists:

  • OpenAI (GPT)
  • i'm sorry
  • I don't know.
  • Skip

If you have an official account number: select the corresponding one, then jump through the browser

If you use a third party API (OpenRouter, Transit etc.): Choose Skip

After skipping, the wizard will continue

4.2 Select Chat Platform

The wizard will ask which platform you want to connect to:

• Telegram (Bot API)

Whatsapp (QR code)

° Discord (Bot API)

Skip

Why recommend Telegram:

  • The simplest configuration (three minutes done)
  • Bot creation without review
  • Support long message and file transfer
  • Full Bot Management Panel

Discord for whom:

  • There already is a team of Discord servers
  • It takes a lot of people to work with
  • Configure time approximately 10 minutes [7]

Here we go first, Telegram

4.3 Create Telegram Bot

Open Telegram, search @BotFather

send /start start dialogue

Then send in order:

  1. /newbot
  2. Enter your Bot display name (e. g. my AI assistant)
  3. Enter Bot username (must end with _bot, e. g. ai_bot)

After success, BotFather returns a Token format similar to:

1234567890: ABCdefGHIjklMNOpqrsTUVwxyz

Copy this TokenBack to the terminal. Paste in

4.4 Completion of initial configuration

The wizard will ask if you want to install Skills, for example:

  • Web Search
  • Mail Management
  • Organisation
  • File Operations

The new guy suggested we skip first, wait for the basics to go through

After the configuration is completed, the Wizard will automatically start Gateway:

• Gateway started on http://127.0.0.1:18789

Telegram channel conned

Ready to chat!

CONFIGURE THIRD-PARTY AI MODELS

If you choose Skip in 4.1, now you need a manual configuration model (the following steps strongly recommend cursor and so on to be an assistant

Method 1: Through Web UI Configuration (Recommended)

Open browser, access:

http://127.0.0.1:18789

This is OpenClaw's control panel

Click Settlings →Models →Add Projecter

FILL IN YOUR API MESSAGE:

  • Provider Name: Custom (e. g. openrouter)
  • Base URL: Your API address
  • Your key
  • Model ID: Specific model name (e.g. claude-opus-4)

After saving, texting test for Bot in Telegram

Method 2: Directly edit configuration files

Open profile:

~/.openclaw/openclaw.json

found models.providers section, add:

{“Models”: {“providers”: {“openrouter”: {“baseUrl”: “https://openrouter.ai/api/v1”, “apiKey”: “your-api-key-here”, “api”: “openai-complements”, “models”: [{id”: “anthropic/claude-opus-4”, “name”: “Claude Opus 4”, “reasing”: True}}, “agents”:}, {“defaults”: {model: {primary”: {openrouter/antrope-opus-4}}

Start again after saving

openclaw present

METHOD 3: USE AI/ML API (OFFICIAL INTEGRATION)

IF YOU USE AI/ML API, YOU CAN USE THEIR SPECIAL VERSIONS DIRECTLY WHEN INSTALLED:

@latest

This version will automatically configure the AI/ML API Skills

VI. CONFIGURE THE NETWORK AGENT SO THAT YOUR AI CAN ACCESS THE NETWORK

Bot didn't get back

Confirm your proxy port

Open Clash Verge, see:

  • HTTP PORT (GENERALLY 7890)
  • SOCKS5 PORT (GENERALLY 7891)

Set Environment Variable

edit shell profile:

# if with zsh (Mac Default)

~ /.zshrc

# if use bash

~/.bahrc

Add at the end of the document:

export http_proxy=http://127.0.0.1:7890

export https_proxy=http://127.0.0.1:7890

for example, all_proxy=socks5://127.0.0.1:7891

Save and reload:

~/.zshrc # or ~/.bashrc

Restart OpenClaw:

openclaw present

Validation agent:

Message to Bot in Telegram: Search OpenClaw for updates

If you can return the result, indicate that the agent's configuration is successful

VII. PROGRESS CONFIGURATION MAKES AI REALLY USEFUL

7.1 CONFIGURE PERSONALISED SOUL

OpenClaw supports custom AI character and behaviour rules

Edit files:

nono~/.openlaw/workspace/SOUL.md

Write your requests, for example:

# MY IAA ASSISTANT PERSONALISATION - CALL ME "BOSS" - RESPONDS STYLE: SIMPLICITY, NO BULLSHIT - EXPERTISE IN THE FIELD: PRODUCT DESIGN, TECHNICAL STRUCTURES, CONTENT CREATION - BAN: DON'T ACTIVE TALK, DON'T SAY "SORRY" THAT'S THE KIND OF TALK

ONCE SAVED, AI WILL RETURN TO YOU WITH THIS SETUP

7.2 Security configuration (this must be done)

OpenClaw was warned by a safety researcher about the risks because of the overload

Security measures that must be put in place:

  1. Limit API spending caps on your API provider backstage (OpenRouter/Claude etc.) to a daily/monthly budget cap
  2. enable sensitive operation to confirm edit configuration file, find tables section:

{“tools”: {“exec”: {enabled”: true, “approval Required”: true / / / need your confirmation before executing the command}, “email”: {enabled”: true, “approval Required”: true / / e-mail requires your confirmation }

  1. OpenClaw is not exposed to the public web Gateway default listening 127.0.0.1:18789, only in-house access, and never change to 0.0.0.0

VIII. CLASSING ISSUES

Question 1: Bot doesn't reply

Quest steps:

# 1. Check whether Gateway is running openclaw status

# 2. View logbooks

# 3. Test model connection openclaw anent –message "test" -thining high

If logs see ECONNREFUSED or timeout, it's a web-based proxy problem

If you see 401 Unauthorized, it's API Key error

If you see arate limitt, it's your API level

Question 2: Port occupied

Error: listen EADDRINUE: address already in use #18789

Resolve:

# PROCESS OF FINDING PORT OF OCCUPATION

lsof-i:18789

# KILL PROCESS (PID IS THE LAST AVAILABLE NUMBER)

you know, kill-9 on the ped

# Restart OpenClaw

openclaw present

</pid>

Question 3: Telegram pair failed

If Bot creates but does not match:

# VIEW PAIRING

openclaw calling list

# MANUAL APPROVAL PAIR

your Telegram User ID

Your User ID can be retrieved from Telegram@userinfobot

IX. COSTS AND POSITION RECOMMENDATIONS

We'll talk about the cost

Minimum cost scenario(approximately 30 yuan/month):

  • Ollama Local Model
  • Telegram
  • My own computer is on 24 hours a day
  • Total: 20-30 yuan/month

Price-for-money scheme(approximately 150 yuan/month):

  • OpenRouter Pays by Volume (approximately $100/month, light)
  • Telegram (free of charge)
  • CLOUD SERVER VPS (APPROXIMATELY 50 YUAN/MONTH)
  • Total: 150 yuan/month

The Too programme(approximately $1,000 per month):

  • direct to claude api
  • Mac Mini local running (one-time input of $3000)
  • Total: First month 4000+, follow-up 1000+/month

My advice: run for a week or two, make sure you really use it, and then think about promotion

It's written at the end

OpenClaw's core value is not another AI chat tool

It's to shorten the process of "open the browser to log in and copy the results" to "send a message at Telegram"

This is the productivity tool that super-individuals need: seamless, ready, continuous memory

But it's not all-powerful either. Current problems include:

  • It's too fast to update
  • Skills, of mixed quality, some with security risks
  • Configure complexity is not very friendly to white

But none of this prevents it from becoming the most promising open source project in 2026

If you have problems, don't give up

Claude Code or GitHub in OpenClaw

THE TECHNOLOGY IS ALWAYS FOR PEOPLE

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